Wednesday, 28 October 2026
Wednesday, 28 October 2026 was a poor day on the railway: of the 21,391 passenger trains whose arrival was recorded, 84% were within five minutes, and a further 961 were cancelled outright.
An ordinary weekday timetable, with the two commuter peaks that give the network most of its work and least of its slack.
3,135 trains arrived more than five minutes late and 209 more than half an hour, against 18,047 that ran to time. The average delay across every train whose arrival was recorded was 2.2 minutes.
The reason attached most often to a late train was “This service has been delayed by a fault with the signalling system” — 562 services carried it. Darwin publishes these as complete sentences written for passengers, so they appear here unedited.
The busiest hour was 07:00, with 1,727 booked departures and an average delay of 2.1 minutes.
Buses on this date: 132,480 journeys followed to their destination, 71.1% on time.
The day in numbers
| Passenger trains recorded | 27,440 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cancelled | 961 | 3.5% |
| Arrival time recorded | 21,391 | 80.8% of those that ran |
| …arrived within 5 minutes | 18,047 | 84.4% |
| …arrived 5 to 30 minutes late | 3,135 | 14.7% |
| …arrived more than 30 minutes late | 209 | 1.0% |
| Average delay at destination | 2.2 min |
Every percentage among the bands is of the 21,391 trains whose arrival reached the archive — not of all 27,440, and the bands are exclusive. 5,088 trains ran without an arrival time being recorded, and nothing is claimed about how punctual those were. Delay is judged at the destination, a stricter test than the industry's own measure and not comparable with it.
By operator
37 operators ran passenger services on this date, from ScotRail on 3,032 runs down to LS on 8. Ordered by volume, not performance — any heading re-sorts it.
| Operator | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ScotRail SR | 3,032 | 2% | 2,155 | 84% | 82% | 2.8 min |
Northern NT | 2,884 | 12% | 2,358 | 81% | 70% | 2.7 min |
Great Western Railway GW | 2,360 | 1% | 1,774 | 85% | 84% | 1.9 min |
Southeastern SE | 2,056 | 2% | 1,836 | 88% | 86% | 1.9 min |
Southern SN | 1,984 | 1% | 1,536 | 83% | 82% | 2.4 min |
South Western Railway SW | 1,908 | 5% | 1,494 | 75% | 71% | 4.1 min |
London Overground LO | 1,637 | 12% | 1,340 | 96% | 84% | 0.3 min |
West Midlands Railway LM | 1,404 | 1% | 1,266 | 86% | 85% | 1.9 min |
Greater Anglia LE | 1,348 | 0% | 1,296 | 97% | 96% | 0 min |
Transport for Wales AW | 1,348 | 4% | 825 | 83% | 78% | 2.4 min |
Thameslink TL | 946 | 3% | 570 | 81% | 77% | 2.4 min |
Merseyrail ME | 814 | 1% | 613 | 98% | 97% | 0.2 min |
London Underground LT | 782 | 0% | 396 | 88% | 88% | 1.8 min |
Elizabeth line XR | 695 | 1% | 691 | 96% | 95% | -0.8 min |
East Midlands Railway EM | 640 | 1% | 502 | 79% | 78% | 3.1 min |
TransPennine Express TP | 521 | 3% | 351 | 74% | 71% | 3.8 min |
Great Northern GN | 440 | 1% | 389 | 85% | 84% | 2.7 min |
c2c CC | 437 | 3% | 256 | 66% | 62% | 4.2 min |
Avanti West Coast VT | 420 | 0% | 313 | 39% | 38% | 9.7 min |
Chiltern Railways CH | 352 | 5% | 333 | 95% | 90% | 0.9 min |
CrossCountry XC | 347 | 3% | 269 | 61% | 59% | 6.3 min |
London North Eastern Railway GR | 318 | 1% | 196 | 60% | 60% | 7.3 min |
Tyne and Wear Metro TW | 174 | 0% | 174 | 99% | 99% | 0.5 min |
Heathrow Express HX | 152 | 0% | 152 | 98% | 98% | 0 min |
Sheffield Supertram SJ | 98 | 0% | 74 | 91% | 91% | 1.7 min |
Gatwick Express GX | 72 | 1% | 55 | 44% | 43% | 7.6 min |
Charter/Other ZZ | 63 | 0% | 5 | 40% | 40% | 6 min |
Island Line IL | 52 | 0% | 38 | 100% | 100% | 0 min |
Eurostar ES | 52 | 0% | 52 | 77% | 77% | 4 min |
Grand Central GC | 25 | 8% | 23 | 26% | 24% | 17.3 min |
West Coast Railway Co WR | 18 | 0% | 6 | 50% | 50% | -1.8 min |
Hull Trains HT | 14 | 0% | 14 | 79% | 79% | 2.9 min |
Lumo LD | 11 | 0% | 11 | 55% | 55% | 10.7 min |
Lumo Stirling LF | 10 | 0% | 10 | 70% | 70% | 2 min |
Caledonian Sleeper CS | 10 | 0% | 10 | 60% | 60% | 2.7 min |
North Yorkshire Moors Railway NY | 8 | 0% | 8 | 88% | 88% | -30.6 min |
LS LS | 8 | 0% | 0 | — | — | — |
“On time” is of each operator's recorded arrivals; “incl. cancelled” counts a cancellation as a failure, which is what the industry's own measure does. Across the whole day they read 84% and 81% — why both are published, what each hides, and how the sort treats a small operator.
Why trains were late
8 different reasons were given for delay on this date, each reproduced in the operator's own words.
This service has been delayed by a fault with the signalling system
562 services
This service has been delayed by a late running train being in front of this one
544 services
This service has been delayed by congestion
407 services
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction
319 services
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction over defective track
216 services
This service has been delayed by slippery rails
204 services
This service has been delayed by a fault with the signalling system earlier today
140 services
This service has been delayed by a problem currently under investigation
136 services
Why trains were cancelled
A reason reached the archive for 698 of the 961 cancellations (72.6%), across 8 distinct reasons. A run cancelled part-way along often carries no reason at all.
This service has been cancelled because of forecasted slippery rails
286 services
This service has been cancelled because of a derailed train
139 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault with the signalling system
122 services
This service has been cancelled because of more trains than usual needing repairs at the same time
35 services
This service has been cancelled because of a late running train being in front of this one
34 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault on this train
30 services
This service has been cancelled because of failure of the electricity supply earlier today
27 services
This service has been cancelled because of a shortage of train drivers
25 services
The longest delays
The worst of them arrived 5h 59m behind schedule — Glasgow Central to Lanark, booked away at 11:49, run by ScotRail. The ten longest range from 5h 59m down to 1h 16m, and they belong to 6 operators, ScotRail accounting for 3. What a delay on that scale usually means.
| Booked | Service | Late by |
|---|---|---|
11:49 | Glasgow Central to Lanark 2B74 · SR | 5h 59m |
06:39 | Hyndland to Edinburgh 2M16 · SR | 2h 10m |
06:25 | Helensburgh Central to Edinburgh 2H02 · SR | 1h 58m |
11:29 | Bromsgrove to Lichfield Trent Valley 2P27 · LM | 1h 49m |
15:57 | Lymington Pier to Brockenhurst 1J40 · SW | 1h 40m |
22:21 | Paignton to Exeter St Davids 2E38 · GW | 1h 35m |
06:30 | London Waterloo to Weymouth 1W93 · SW | 1h 28m |
14:35 | London Waterloo to Weymouth 1W29 · SW | 1h 23m |
16:00 | London Kings Cross to Aberdeen 1S23 · GR | 1h 21m |
11:30 | Manchester Piccadilly to Milford Haven 1V40 · AW | 1h 16m |
Through the day
Booked departures by hour, with the share that arrived within five minutes. Punctuality was weakest at 04:00, when 53% of 179 arrived within five minutes.
The filled part of each bar is the share of that hour's booked departures that arrived within five minutes. The quietest was 02:00 with 14.
What ran
Formations were recorded for 26,455 trains on this date, made up of 2,838 individual units and 12,502 separate vehicles. These figures cover the services an allocation was published for, not every train that ran.
25 different classes of train appeared, which is the signature of a full weekday — the long-distance fleets, the regional diesel units and the suburban electrics all working at once.
The most-used class was the 377, allocated to 3,155 of the day's recorded trains from a pool of 212 units.
The average train was 5.6 vehicles long. The longest formation recorded was 20 vehicles.
| Class | Trains | Units used |
|---|---|---|
| Class 377 | 3,155 | 212 |
| Class 465 | 1,540 | 99 |
| Class 720 | 1,511 | 123 |
| Class 450 | 1,475 | 112 |
| Class 387 | 1,404 | 93 |
| Class 158 | 1,307 | 133 |
| Class 345 | 1,254 | 68 |
| Class 150 | 1,248 | 84 |
| Class 165 | 1,141 | 61 |
| Class 375 | 1,129 | 98 |
| Class 156 | 1,039 | 86 |
| Class 385 | 1,003 | 65 |
Of 27,440 runs, 26,455 had a formation published (96%) — these are allocations rather than observations.
Buses
16,773 buses from 167 operators were seen on this date, across 3,158,356 position reports.
132,480 bus journeys were followed to their destination on this date. 94,183 arrived on time, 6,721 late, and 31,576 — 24% — arrived ahead of schedule.
Early arrivals are normal rather than exceptional. Bus running times carry enough slack to survive traffic, and it is concentrated in the last leg, so a clear run simply finishes sooner than booked.
Averaged across every journey, buses arrived 0.1 minutes ahead of schedule — the early arrivals outweighing the late ones.
| Journeys followed to destination | 132,480 | |
|---|---|---|
| On time | 94,183 | 71.1% |
| Early | 31,576 | 23.8% |
| Late | 6,721 | 5.1% |
| …more than 15 minutes late | 718 | 0.5% |
| Average arrival | 0.1 min early |
By operator
| Operator | Journeys | On time | Early |
|---|---|---|---|
Transport for London TFLO | 105,350 | 73% | 24% |
Nottingham City Transport NCTR | 2,520 | 75% | 20% |
Go North East GNEL | 1,886 | 69% | 12% |
Bee Network BNML | 1,163 | 68% | 23% |
Bee Network BNSM | 932 | 75% | 20% |
Arriva Yorkshire WRAY | 895 | 54% | 37% |
First Potteries FPOT | 842 | 53% | 40% |
National Express NATX | 782 | 32% | 33% |
First Leicester FLEI | 733 | 59% | 35% |
Preston Bus PBLT | 714 | 63% | 35% |
Stagecoach Yorkshire SYRK | 566 | 60% | 32% |
trentbarton TBTN | 544 | 63% | 28% |
Of the operators with enough journeys to compare, Uni-Link ran closest to time (91%), and National Express furthest from it (32%).
Our figures, not the regulator's — why buses run early, the current league.
Recorded live from the Darwin and TRUST feeds on 28 Oct 2026 itself. How these figures are measured · Sources and licences