Friday, 30 October 2026
Friday, 30 October 2026 was a poor day on the railway: of the 21,517 passenger trains whose arrival was recorded, 86% were within five minutes, and a further 726 were cancelled outright.
Friday carries the heaviest long-distance loading of the week, and it is the day on which a late-afternoon problem has the fewest spare paths to recover into.
2,780 trains arrived more than five minutes late and 161 more than half an hour, against 18,576 that ran to time. The average delay across every train whose arrival was recorded was 1.9 minutes.
The reason attached most often to a late train was “This service has been delayed by a late running train being in front of this one” — 788 services carried it. Darwin publishes these as complete sentences written for passengers, so they appear here unedited.
The busiest hour was 07:00, with 1,708 booked departures and an average delay of 1.4 minutes.
Buses on this date: 133,797 journeys followed to their destination, 70.6% on time.
The day in numbers
| Passenger trains recorded | 27,137 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cancelled | 726 | 2.7% |
| Arrival time recorded | 21,517 | 81.5% of those that ran |
| …arrived within 5 minutes | 18,576 | 86.3% |
| …arrived 5 to 30 minutes late | 2,780 | 12.9% |
| …arrived more than 30 minutes late | 161 | 0.7% |
| Average delay at destination | 1.9 min |
Every percentage among the bands is of the 21,517 trains whose arrival reached the archive — not of all 27,137, and the bands are exclusive. 4,894 trains ran without an arrival time being recorded, and nothing is claimed about how punctual those were. Delay is judged at the destination, a stricter test than the industry's own measure and not comparable with it.
By operator
38 operators ran passenger services on this date, from ScotRail on 3,031 runs down to TY on 4. Ordered by volume, not performance — any heading re-sorts it.
| Operator | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ScotRail SR | 3,031 | 2% | 2,217 | 88% | 87% | 1.7 min |
Northern NT | 2,879 | 11% | 2,414 | 84% | 74% | 2.2 min |
Great Western Railway GW | 2,187 | 1% | 1,662 | 82% | 81% | 2.3 min |
Southeastern SE | 2,040 | 3% | 1,783 | 87% | 84% | 2.4 min |
Southern SN | 1,974 | 1% | 1,523 | 91% | 90% | 1.2 min |
South Western Railway SW | 1,917 | 2% | 1,539 | 88% | 85% | 1.3 min |
London Overground LO | 1,603 | 3% | 1,462 | 96% | 93% | 0.2 min |
West Midlands Railway LM | 1,401 | 1% | 1,286 | 84% | 82% | 2.3 min |
Greater Anglia LE | 1,355 | 0% | 1,313 | 96% | 95% | 0.2 min |
Transport for Wales AW | 1,348 | 2% | 853 | 85% | 82% | 1.6 min |
Thameslink TL | 948 | 1% | 595 | 91% | 90% | 0.8 min |
Merseyrail ME | 814 | 0% | 616 | 97% | 96% | 0.4 min |
London Underground LT | 778 | 0% | 392 | 94% | 94% | 1.6 min |
Elizabeth line XR | 693 | 4% | 645 | 97% | 93% | -1 min |
East Midlands Railway EM | 639 | 0% | 508 | 75% | 75% | 4.6 min |
TransPennine Express TP | 521 | 1% | 360 | 73% | 72% | 5.1 min |
Great Northern GN | 445 | 9% | 356 | 87% | 78% | 2.3 min |
Avanti West Coast VT | 418 | 3% | 300 | 33% | 32% | 10.6 min |
c2c CC | 382 | 4% | 243 | 73% | 69% | 3.5 min |
CrossCountry XC | 351 | 3% | 270 | 54% | 53% | 10 min |
Chiltern Railways CH | 345 | 2% | 337 | 89% | 87% | 1.2 min |
London North Eastern Railway GR | 319 | 1% | 195 | 66% | 65% | 4.6 min |
Tyne and Wear Metro TW | 174 | 0% | 173 | 96% | 96% | 1.2 min |
Heathrow Express HX | 152 | 0% | 141 | 93% | 93% | 1.2 min |
Sheffield Supertram SJ | 97 | 0% | 73 | 97% | 97% | 0.9 min |
Gatwick Express GX | 72 | 0% | 72 | 83% | 83% | 3.6 min |
Eurostar ES | 57 | 0% | 57 | 67% | 67% | 7.2 min |
Charter/Other ZZ | 52 | 0% | 12 | 75% | 75% | 12.4 min |
Island Line IL | 52 | 0% | 51 | 96% | 96% | 0.7 min |
Grand Central GC | 19 | 0% | 19 | 37% | 37% | 9 min |
Hull Trains HT | 14 | 0% | 14 | 64% | 64% | 7.3 min |
Lumo LD | 12 | 0% | 12 | 42% | 42% | 4.8 min |
Lumo Stirling LF | 10 | 0% | 10 | 50% | 50% | 6.3 min |
Caledonian Sleeper CS | 10 | 0% | 10 | 70% | 70% | 1.9 min |
West Coast Railway Co WR | 8 | 0% | 4 | 25% | 25% | 20.5 min |
North Yorkshire Moors Railway NY | 8 | 0% | 0 | — | — | — |
LS LS | 8 | 0% | 0 | — | — | — |
TY TY | 4 | 0% | 0 | — | — | — |
“On time” is of each operator's recorded arrivals; “incl. cancelled” counts a cancellation as a failure, which is what the industry's own measure does. Across the whole day they read 86% and 84% — why both are published, what each hides, and how the sort treats a small operator.
Why trains were late
8 different reasons were given for delay on this date, each reproduced in the operator's own words.
This service has been delayed by a late running train being in front of this one
788 services
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction
643 services
This service has been delayed by a fault with the signalling system
313 services
This service has been delayed by failure of the electricity supply earlier today
311 services
This service has been delayed by a fault with the signalling system earlier today
257 services
This service has been delayed by congestion
193 services
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction over defective track
157 services
This service has been delayed by a problem currently under investigation
137 services
Why trains were cancelled
A reason reached the archive for 491 of the 726 cancellations (67.6%), across 8 distinct reasons. A run cancelled part-way along often carries no reason at all.
This service has been cancelled because of forecasted slippery rails
255 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault with the signalling system
61 services
This service has been cancelled because of a shortage of train crew
50 services
This service has been cancelled because of a points failure
34 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault on this train
26 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault with the signalling system earlier today
23 services
This service has been cancelled because of the fire alarm sounding at a station
21 services
This service has been cancelled because of a late running train being in front of this one
21 services
The longest delays
The worst of them arrived 3h 19m behind schedule — Birmingham New Street to Stansted Airport, booked away at 13:22, run by CrossCountry. The ten longest range from 3h 19m down to 1h 47m, and they belong to 4 operators, Southeastern accounting for 4. What a delay on that scale usually means.
| Booked | Service | Late by |
|---|---|---|
13:22 | Birmingham New Street to Stansted Airport 1L42 · XC | 3h 19m |
11:51 | Liverpool Lime Street to Norwich 1L11 · EM | 2h 50m |
10:42 | London Victoria to Gillingham (Kent) 2K22 · SE | 2h 30m |
11:10 | London Victoria to Dover Priory 1S22 · SE | 2h 25m |
10:51 | Liverpool Lime Street to Norwich 1L10 · EM | 2h 11m |
11:40 | London Victoria to Ramsgate 1S24 · SE | 2h 06m |
12:25 | Holyhead to Cardiff Central 1V96 · AW | 2h 02m |
13:25 | Stansted Airport to Birmingham New Street 1N57 · XC | 1h 59m |
11:42 | London Victoria to Gillingham (Kent) 2K24 · SE | 1h 55m |
13:02 | Holyhead to Manchester Airport 1H89 · AW | 1h 47m |
Through the day
Booked departures by hour, with the share that arrived within five minutes. Punctuality was weakest at 04:00, when 53% of 175 arrived within five minutes.
The filled part of each bar is the share of that hour's booked departures that arrived within five minutes. The quietest was 02:00 with 14.
What ran
Formations were recorded for 26,278 trains on this date, made up of 2,836 individual units and 12,495 separate vehicles. These figures cover the services an allocation was published for, not every train that ran.
25 different classes of train appeared, which is the signature of a full weekday — the long-distance fleets, the regional diesel units and the suburban electrics all working at once.
The most-used class was the 377, allocated to 3,063 of the day's recorded trains from a pool of 204 units.
The average train was 5.6 vehicles long. The longest formation recorded was 18 vehicles.
| Class | Trains | Units used |
|---|---|---|
| Class 377 | 3,063 | 204 |
| Class 450 | 1,575 | 118 |
| Class 465 | 1,455 | 98 |
| Class 720 | 1,409 | 127 |
| Class 158 | 1,359 | 136 |
| Class 387 | 1,331 | 92 |
| Class 345 | 1,254 | 66 |
| Class 150 | 1,178 | 86 |
| Class 165 | 1,176 | 65 |
| Class 156 | 1,085 | 91 |
| Class 375 | 1,074 | 89 |
| Class 385 | 1,002 | 65 |
Of 27,137 runs, 26,278 had a formation published (97%) — these are allocations rather than observations.
Buses
16,943 buses from 167 operators were seen on this date, across 3,157,730 position reports.
133,797 bus journeys were followed to their destination on this date. 94,420 arrived on time, 7,826 late, and 31,551 — 24% — arrived ahead of schedule.
Early arrivals are normal rather than exceptional. Bus running times carry enough slack to survive traffic, and it is concentrated in the last leg, so a clear run simply finishes sooner than booked.
Averaged across every journey, buses arrived 0.1 minutes ahead of schedule — the early arrivals outweighing the late ones.
| Journeys followed to destination | 133,797 | |
|---|---|---|
| On time | 94,420 | 70.6% |
| Early | 31,551 | 23.6% |
| Late | 7,826 | 5.8% |
| …more than 15 minutes late | 907 | 0.7% |
| Average arrival | 0.1 min early |
By operator
| Operator | Journeys | On time | Early |
|---|---|---|---|
Transport for London TFLO | 106,811 | 73% | 23% |
Nottingham City Transport NCTR | 2,380 | 75% | 17% |
Go North East GNEL | 1,847 | 61% | 15% |
Bee Network BNML | 1,212 | 66% | 25% |
Bee Network BNSM | 955 | 75% | 21% |
Arriva Yorkshire WRAY | 907 | 55% | 33% |
National Express NATX | 881 | 31% | 35% |
First Potteries FPOT | 847 | 50% | 40% |
First Leicester FLEI | 721 | 60% | 35% |
Preston Bus PBLT | 716 | 61% | 34% |
Stagecoach Yorkshire SYRK | 568 | 60% | 31% |
trentbarton TBTN | 528 | 54% | 29% |
Of the operators with enough journeys to compare, Uni-Link ran closest to time (90%), and National Express furthest from it (31%).
Our figures, not the regulator's — why buses run early, the current league.
Recorded live from the Darwin and TRUST feeds on 30 Oct 2026 itself. How these figures are measured · Sources and licences