Monday, 28 September 2026
91% of the 19,881 passenger trains whose arrival was recorded on Monday, 28 September 2026 reached their destination within five minutes — an ordinary day, with the delays concentrated where they usually are.
Of 25,669 recorded runs, 420 did not run at all. Among those whose arrival reached the archive, 18,005 were within five minutes, 1,810 between five and thirty minutes down, and 66 more than half an hour — the tail that people actually remember.
“This service has been delayed by a late running train being in front of this one” was the most common explanation, given for 411 services.
Merseyrail came closest to running to time, 98.7% of its 396 recorded arrivals; Chiltern Railways had the largest cancelled share at 11.0%.
An ordinary weekday timetable, with the two commuter peaks that give the network most of its work and least of its slack.
The day in numbers
| Passenger trains recorded | 25,669 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cancelled | 420 | 1.6% |
| Arrival time recorded | 19,881 | 78.7% of those that ran |
| …arrived within 5 minutes | 18,005 | 90.6% |
| …arrived 5 to 30 minutes late | 1,810 | 9.1% |
| …arrived more than 30 minutes late | 66 | 0.3% |
| Average delay at destination | 0.9 min |
Every percentage among the bands is of the 19,881 trains whose arrival reached the archive — not of all 25,669, and the bands are exclusive. 5,368 trains ran without an arrival time being recorded, and nothing is claimed about how punctual those were. Delay is judged at the destination, a stricter test than the industry's own measure and not comparable with it.
By operator
37 operators ran passenger services on this date, from ScotRail on 2,952 runs down to Caledonian Sleeper on 6. Ordered by volume, not performance — any heading re-sorts it.
| Operator | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ScotRail SR | 2,952 | 0% | 2,134 | 96% | 96% | 0.5 min |
Northern NT | 2,798 | 1% | 2,560 | 92% | 91% | 0.7 min |
Great Western Railway GW | 2,117 | 2% | 1,566 | 81% | 79% | 2.4 min |
Southeastern SE | 1,776 | 1% | 1,648 | 92% | 91% | 1 min |
South Western Railway SW | 1,737 | 3% | 1,377 | 91% | 88% | 0.7 min |
Southern SN | 1,724 | 7% | 1,133 | 82% | 74% | 3 min |
London Overground LO | 1,581 | 2% | 1,534 | 98% | 96% | -0.7 min |
West Midlands Railway LM | 1,283 | 1% | 1,047 | 88% | 86% | 1.4 min |
Greater Anglia LE | 1,283 | 0% | 1,236 | 96% | 96% | -0.2 min |
Transport for Wales AW | 1,203 | 1% | 972 | 93% | 91% | -0.6 min |
Thameslink TL | 953 | 2% | 622 | 93% | 91% | 0.4 min |
London Underground LT | 749 | 0% | 151 | 93% | 93% | 0.9 min |
Elizabeth line XR | 690 | 0% | 685 | 98% | 98% | -1.3 min |
TransPennine Express TP | 678 | 1% | 290 | 86% | 83% | 1.8 min |
East Midlands Railway EM | 609 | 1% | 461 | 86% | 85% | 1.4 min |
Merseyrail ME | 586 | 0% | 396 | 99% | 98% | -0.5 min |
Great Northern GN | 435 | 1% | 341 | 81% | 79% | 2.4 min |
c2c CC | 412 | 1% | 351 | 95% | 94% | 1.2 min |
Avanti West Coast VT | 406 | 1% | 289 | 65% | 64% | 5.2 min |
CrossCountry XC | 338 | 1% | 260 | 65% | 64% | 6.1 min |
Chiltern Railways CH | 337 | 11% | 288 | 97% | 86% | 0.4 min |
London North Eastern Railway GR | 309 | 1% | 194 | 80% | 79% | 1.3 min |
Tyne and Wear Metro TW | 157 | 0% | 3 | 100% | 100% | -0.7 min |
Heathrow Express HX | 147 | 0% | 146 | 92% | 92% | 0.8 min |
Sheffield Supertram SJ | 96 | 0% | 35 | 97% | 97% | -0.3 min |
Gatwick Express GX | 71 | 1% | 19 | 74% | 70% | 2.6 min |
Island Line IL | 52 | 0% | 51 | 100% | 100% | -0.7 min |
Eurostar ES | 52 | 0% | 26 | 62% | 62% | 8 min |
Charter/Other ZZ | 50 | 0% | 1 | 100% | 100% | 2 min |
Grand Central GC | 20 | 5% | 18 | 50% | 47% | 6.8 min |
Hull Trains HT | 14 | 0% | 14 | 86% | 86% | 2.7 min |
West Coast Railway Co WR | 11 | 0% | 3 | 100% | 100% | -10 min |
Lumo LD | 11 | 9% | 9 | 67% | 60% | 2.8 min |
Lumo Stirling LF | 10 | 0% | 10 | 60% | 60% | 4.1 min |
North Yorkshire Moors Railway NY | 8 | 0% | 7 | 86% | 86% | -6.6 min |
LS LS | 8 | 0% | 0 | — | — | — |
Caledonian Sleeper CS | 6 | 17% | 4 | 75% | 60% | 35.8 min |
“On time” is of each operator's recorded arrivals; “incl. cancelled” counts a cancellation as a failure, which is what the industry's own measure does. Across the whole day they read 91% and 89% — why both are published, what each hides, and how the sort treats a small operator.
Why trains were late
8 different reasons were given for delay on this date, each reproduced in the operator's own words.
This service has been delayed by a late running train being in front of this one
411 services
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction over defective track
262 services
This service has been delayed by a fault with the signalling system
222 services
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction
209 services
This service has been delayed by a fire next to the track
193 services
This service has been delayed by congestion
189 services
This service has been delayed by a safety inspection of the track
122 services
This service has been delayed by a fire next to the track earlier today
120 services
Why trains were cancelled
A reason reached the archive for 225 of the 420 cancellations (53.6%), across 8 distinct reasons. A run cancelled part-way along often carries no reason at all.
This service has been cancelled because of a fire next to the track
69 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault with the signalling system
36 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fire next to the track earlier today
30 services
This service has been cancelled because of a late running train being in front of this one
22 services
This service has been cancelled because of a safety inspection of the track
20 services
This service has been cancelled because of more trains than usual needing repairs at the same time
17 services
This service has been cancelled because of a road vehicle colliding with level crossing barriers
17 services
This service has been cancelled because of failure of the electricity supply
14 services
The longest delays
The worst of them arrived 2h 54m behind schedule — Edinburgh to Fort William, booked away at 04:50, run by Caledonian Sleeper. The ten longest range from 2h 54m down to 56 min, and they belong to 6 operators, Southern accounting for 4. What a delay on that scale usually means.
| Booked | Service | Late by |
|---|---|---|
04:50 | Edinburgh to Fort William 1Y11 · CS | 2h 54m |
10:05 | East Croydon to London Victoria 2Z15 · SN | 2h 02m |
12:35 | London Paddington to Exeter St Davids 1C81 · GW | 1h 06m |
10:54 | Cardiff Central to Pembroke Dock 2B61 · AW | 1h 05m |
06:10 | Littlehampton to London Victoria 1H07 · SN | 1h 02m |
08:05 | East Croydon to London Victoria 2Z07 · SN | 1h 02m |
06:35 | East Croydon to London Victoria 2Z01 · SN | 1h 01m |
15:15 | Plymouth to London Paddington 1A90 · GW | 1h 01m |
12:03 | London Kings Cross to Inverness 1S15 · GR | 1h 00m |
09:40 | Knottingley to Leeds 2A06 · NT | 56 min |
Through the day
Booked departures by hour, with the share that arrived within five minutes. Punctuality was weakest at 00:00, when 47% of 112 arrived within five minutes.
The filled part of each bar is the share of that hour's booked departures that arrived within five minutes. The quietest was 02:00 with 16.
What ran
Formations were recorded for 26,846 trains on this date, made up of 2,885 individual units and 12,706 separate vehicles. These figures cover the services an allocation was published for, not every train that ran.
25 different classes of train appeared, which is the signature of a full weekday — the long-distance fleets, the regional diesel units and the suburban electrics all working at once.
The most-used class was the 377, allocated to 3,053 of the day's recorded trains from a pool of 217 units.
The average train was 5.6 vehicles long. The longest formation recorded was 24 vehicles.
| Class | Trains | Units used |
|---|---|---|
| Class 377 | 3,053 | 217 |
| Class 465 | 1,612 | 102 |
| Class 720 | 1,528 | 124 |
| Class 450 | 1,523 | 118 |
| Class 158 | 1,493 | 131 |
| Class 150 | 1,445 | 89 |
| Class 345 | 1,233 | 68 |
| Class 387 | 1,169 | 92 |
| Class 165 | 1,126 | 63 |
| Class 156 | 1,119 | 90 |
| Class 375 | 1,059 | 105 |
| Class 700 | 1,006 | 105 |
Of 25,669 runs, 26,846 had a formation published (105%) — these are allocations rather than observations.
Buses
17,364 buses from 190 operators were seen on this date, across 3,176,587 position reports.
132,539 bus journeys were followed to their destination on this date. 92,877 arrived on time, 6,672 late, and 32,990 — 25% — arrived ahead of schedule.
Early arrivals are normal rather than exceptional. Bus running times carry enough slack to survive traffic, and it is concentrated in the last leg, so a clear run simply finishes sooner than booked.
Averaged across every journey, buses arrived 0.2 minutes ahead of schedule — the early arrivals outweighing the late ones.
| Journeys followed to destination | 132,539 | |
|---|---|---|
| On time | 92,877 | 70.1% |
| Early | 32,990 | 24.9% |
| Late | 6,672 | 5.0% |
| …more than 20 minutes late | 710 | 0.5% |
| Average arrival | 0.2 min early |
By operator
| Operator | Journeys | On time | Early |
|---|---|---|---|
Transport for London TFLO | 102,354 | 72% | 25% |
First South Yorkshire FSYO | 2,080 | 61% | 26% |
Go North East GNEL | 2,043 | 72% | 11% |
First Leeds FLDS | 1,655 | 61% | 26% |
Bee Network BNSM | 916 | 79% | 16% |
Arriva Yorkshire WRAY | 910 | 56% | 28% |
First Bristol, Bath & the West FBRI | 908 | 63% | 25% |
National Express West Midlands TNXB | 880 | 81% | 15% |
First Potteries FPOT | 838 | 59% | 33% |
National Express NATX | 809 | 33% | 36% |
First Leicester FLEI | 767 | 59% | 36% |
Preston Bus PBLT | 718 | 63% | 32% |
Of the operators with enough journeys to compare, Fastrack (operated by Go Ahead) ran closest to time (88%), and National Express furthest from it (33%).
Our figures, not the regulator's — why buses run early, the current league.
Recorded live from the Darwin and TRUST feeds on 28 Sept 2026 itself. How these figures are measured · Sources and licences