Wednesday, 30 September 2026
The railway ran close to plan on Wednesday, 30 September 2026: 88% of the 22,192 passenger trains whose arrival was recorded were within five minutes, and only 355 of 25,827 were cancelled.
19,631 of the 22,192 trains whose arrival was recorded were within five minutes, and the average delay was 1.7 minutes. Days like this rarely make the news, which is part of why they are worth recording.
An ordinary weekday timetable, with the two commuter peaks that give the network most of its work and least of its slack.
Even so, 150 trains were more than half an hour late. The worst was the 06:47 Holyhead to London Euston, which arrived 2h 03m behind schedule.
Where a reason was given at all, the most frequent was “This service has been delayed by a speed restriction” (626 services).
The day in numbers
| Passenger trains recorded | 25,827 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cancelled | 355 | 1.4% |
| Arrival time recorded | 22,192 | 87.1% of those that ran |
| …arrived within 5 minutes | 19,631 | 88.5% |
| …arrived 5 to 30 minutes late | 2,411 | 10.9% |
| …arrived more than 30 minutes late | 150 | 0.7% |
| Average delay at destination | 1.7 min |
Every percentage among the bands is of the 22,192 trains whose arrival reached the archive — not of all 25,827, and the bands are exclusive. 3,280 trains ran without an arrival time being recorded, and nothing is claimed about how punctual those were. Delay is judged at the destination, a stricter test than the industry's own measure and not comparable with it.
By operator
37 operators ran passenger services on this date, from ScotRail on 2,972 runs down to Caledonian Sleeper on 5. Ordered by volume, not performance — any heading re-sorts it.
| Operator | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ScotRail SR | 2,972 | 0% | 2,261 | 97% | 97% | 0.5 min |
Northern NT | 2,813 | 1% | 2,699 | 89% | 88% | 1.6 min |
Great Western Railway GW | 2,133 | 0% | 1,695 | 84% | 84% | 2.1 min |
Southeastern SE | 1,813 | 2% | 1,745 | 83% | 81% | 3 min |
Southern SN | 1,702 | 1% | 1,662 | 88% | 87% | 1.7 min |
South Western Railway SW | 1,690 | 2% | 1,516 | 85% | 83% | 2 min |
London Overground LO | 1,575 | 1% | 1,539 | 99% | 97% | -0.5 min |
West Midlands Railway LM | 1,302 | 1% | 1,274 | 89% | 88% | 1.5 min |
Greater Anglia LE | 1,302 | 1% | 1,287 | 95% | 94% | 0.3 min |
Transport for Wales AW | 1,238 | 3% | 1,004 | 91% | 88% | 0.9 min |
Thameslink TL | 949 | 2% | 613 | 84% | 82% | 2.4 min |
London Underground LT | 737 | 0% | 383 | 95% | 95% | 1.2 min |
TransPennine Express TP | 694 | 2% | 336 | 85% | 82% | 2.7 min |
Elizabeth line XR | 691 | 3% | 652 | 88% | 85% | 1.5 min |
East Midlands Railway EM | 617 | 1% | 493 | 82% | 80% | 2.5 min |
Merseyrail ME | 593 | 0% | 590 | 99% | 98% | 0.2 min |
Great Northern GN | 444 | 11% | 344 | 75% | 66% | 5.2 min |
c2c CC | 414 | 2% | 355 | 86% | 85% | 2.4 min |
Avanti West Coast VT | 404 | 1% | 304 | 55% | 54% | 7.3 min |
Chiltern Railways CH | 353 | 7% | 324 | 95% | 88% | 0.8 min |
CrossCountry XC | 345 | 2% | 276 | 58% | 57% | 9.1 min |
London North Eastern Railway GR | 304 | 0% | 195 | 75% | 75% | 3.7 min |
Tyne and Wear Metro TW | 165 | 0% | 165 | 98% | 98% | 0.9 min |
Heathrow Express HX | 150 | 0% | 150 | 91% | 91% | 1.6 min |
Sheffield Supertram SJ | 95 | 0% | 70 | 100% | 100% | 0.3 min |
Gatwick Express GX | 72 | 3% | 68 | 72% | 70% | 4 min |
Island Line IL | 52 | 0% | 52 | 100% | 100% | -0.3 min |
Charter/Other ZZ | 50 | 0% | 4 | 75% | 75% | 0.5 min |
Eurostar ES | 49 | 0% | 49 | 57% | 57% | 9.4 min |
West Coast Railway Co WR | 22 | 0% | 9 | 100% | 100% | -11.1 min |
Grand Central GC | 20 | 0% | 20 | 55% | 55% | 9.7 min |
LS LS | 18 | 0% | 10 | 60% | 60% | 10.1 min |
Hull Trains HT | 15 | 0% | 15 | 80% | 80% | 4.6 min |
Lumo LD | 11 | 0% | 11 | 73% | 73% | 3.2 min |
Lumo Stirling LF | 10 | 0% | 10 | 90% | 90% | -1 min |
North Yorkshire Moors Railway NY | 8 | 0% | 8 | 100% | 100% | -17.9 min |
Caledonian Sleeper CS | 5 | 20% | 4 | 75% | 60% | -2 min |
“On time” is of each operator's recorded arrivals; “incl. cancelled” counts a cancellation as a failure, which is what the industry's own measure does. Across the whole day they read 88% and 87% — why both are published, what each hides, and how the sort treats a small operator.
Why trains were late
8 different reasons were given for delay on this date, each reproduced in the operator's own words.
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction
626 services
This service has been delayed by a late running train being in front of this one
602 services
This service has been delayed by a fault with the signalling system
214 services
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction over defective track
204 services
This service has been delayed by a safety inspection of the track
144 services
This service has been delayed by a fault on a train earlier
110 services
This service has been delayed by congestion
99 services
This service has been delayed by a fault on a train
97 services
Why trains were cancelled
A reason reached the archive for 186 of the 355 cancellations (52.4%), across 8 distinct reasons. A run cancelled part-way along often carries no reason at all.
This service has been cancelled because of a fault with the signalling system
44 services
This service has been cancelled because of the emergency services dealing with an incident earlier today
29 services
This service has been cancelled because of a late running train being in front of this one
29 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault on this train
26 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault on a train
17 services
This service has been cancelled because of the emergency services dealing with an incident
15 services
This service has been cancelled because of a shortage of train crew
13 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault on a train earlier
13 services
The longest delays
The worst of them arrived 2h 03m behind schedule — Holyhead to London Euston, booked away at 06:47, run by Avanti West Coast. The ten longest range from 2h 03m down to 1h 22m, and they belong to 6 operators, Transport for Wales accounting for 4. What a delay on that scale usually means.
| Booked | Service | Late by |
|---|---|---|
06:47 | Holyhead to London Euston 1A14 · VT | 2h 03m |
06:25 | Holyhead to Cardiff Central 1V92 · AW | 1h 46m |
05:50 | Carlisle to Whitehaven 2C38 · NT | 1h 43m |
07:23 | Holyhead to Birmingham International 1I10 · AW | 1h 43m |
15:03 | Manchester Piccadilly to Bristol Temple Meads 1V61 · XC | 1h 34m |
05:58 | Holyhead to Manchester Airport 1H82 · AW | 1h 31m |
12:05 | Edinburgh to Plymouth 1V62 · XC | 1h 31m |
07:22 | Faversham to Ashford International 2W21 · SE | 1h 25m |
16:55 | Worcester Foregate Street to Bristol Temple Meads 2T49 · GW | 1h 24m |
06:59 | Milford Haven to Manchester Piccadilly 1W16 · AW | 1h 22m |
Through the day
Booked departures by hour, with the share that arrived within five minutes. Punctuality was weakest at 00:00, when 44% of 181 arrived within five minutes.
The filled part of each bar is the share of that hour's booked departures that arrived within five minutes. The quietest was 02:00 with 14.
What ran
Formations were recorded for 27,427 trains on this date, made up of 2,909 individual units and 12,801 separate vehicles. These figures cover the services an allocation was published for, not every train that ran.
25 different classes of train appeared, which is the signature of a full weekday — the long-distance fleets, the regional diesel units and the suburban electrics all working at once.
The most-used class was the 377, allocated to 3,341 of the day's recorded trains from a pool of 222 units.
The average train was 5.6 vehicles long. The longest formation recorded was 24 vehicles.
| Class | Trains | Units used |
|---|---|---|
| Class 377 | 3,341 | 222 |
| Class 465 | 1,650 | 103 |
| Class 720 | 1,500 | 128 |
| Class 450 | 1,489 | 119 |
| Class 158 | 1,435 | 130 |
| Class 150 | 1,412 | 90 |
| Class 387 | 1,384 | 94 |
| Class 345 | 1,255 | 66 |
| Class 156 | 1,211 | 94 |
| Class 165 | 1,150 | 61 |
| Class 700 | 1,043 | 108 |
| Class 375 | 1,017 | 104 |
Of 25,827 runs, 27,427 had a formation published (106%) — these are allocations rather than observations.
Buses
17,338 buses from 187 operators were seen on this date, across 3,152,877 position reports.
136,896 bus journeys were followed to their destination on this date. 98,318 arrived on time, 8,034 late, and 30,544 — 22% — arrived ahead of schedule.
Early arrivals are normal rather than exceptional. Bus running times carry enough slack to survive traffic, and it is concentrated in the last leg, so a clear run simply finishes sooner than booked.
The average arrival was 0.1 minutes late, and 841 journeys finished more than twenty minutes down.
| Journeys followed to destination | 136,896 | |
|---|---|---|
| On time | 98,318 | 71.8% |
| Early | 30,544 | 22.3% |
| Late | 8,034 | 5.9% |
| …more than 20 minutes late | 841 | 0.6% |
| Average arrival | 0.1 min late |
By operator
| Operator | Journeys | On time | Early |
|---|---|---|---|
Transport for London TFLO | 107,486 | 74% | 23% |
First South Yorkshire FSYO | 2,091 | 58% | 23% |
Go North East GNEL | 2,068 | 73% | 9% |
First Leeds FLDS | 1,674 | 60% | 25% |
Bee Network BNSM | 915 | 76% | 17% |
Arriva Yorkshire WRAY | 875 | 56% | 29% |
First Potteries FPOT | 857 | 60% | 28% |
National Express West Midlands TNXB | 851 | 75% | 17% |
National Express NATX | 748 | 34% | 31% |
Preston Bus PBLT | 733 | 64% | 30% |
First Leicester FLEI | 732 | 65% | 31% |
Bee Network BNML | 685 | 70% | 21% |
Of the operators with enough journeys to compare, Uni-Link ran closest to time (88%), and National Express furthest from it (34%).
Our figures, not the regulator's — why buses run early, the current league.
Recorded live from the Darwin and TRUST feeds on 30 Sept 2026 itself. How these figures are measured · Sources and licences