Friday, 2 October 2026
89% of the 22,166 passenger trains whose arrival was recorded on Friday, 2 October 2026 reached their destination within five minutes — an ordinary day, with the delays concentrated where they usually are.
Of 26,052 recorded runs, 514 did not run at all. Among those whose arrival reached the archive, 19,793 were within five minutes, 2,253 between five and thirty minutes down, and 120 more than half an hour — the tail that people actually remember.
“This service has been delayed by a late running train being in front of this one” was the most common explanation, given for 637 services.
Heathrow Express came closest to running to time, 98.0% of its 150 recorded arrivals; Chiltern Railways had the largest cancelled share at 18.1%.
Friday carries the heaviest long-distance loading of the week, and it is the day on which a late-afternoon problem has the fewest spare paths to recover into.
The day in numbers
| Passenger trains recorded | 26,052 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cancelled | 514 | 2.0% |
| Arrival time recorded | 22,166 | 86.8% of those that ran |
| …arrived within 5 minutes | 19,793 | 89.3% |
| …arrived 5 to 30 minutes late | 2,253 | 10.2% |
| …arrived more than 30 minutes late | 120 | 0.5% |
| Average delay at destination | 1.4 min |
Every percentage among the bands is of the 22,166 trains whose arrival reached the archive — not of all 26,052, and the bands are exclusive. 3,372 trains ran without an arrival time being recorded, and nothing is claimed about how punctual those were. Delay is judged at the destination, a stricter test than the industry's own measure and not comparable with it.
By operator
39 operators ran passenger services on this date, from ScotRail on 2,985 runs down to SO on 1. Ordered by volume, not performance — any heading re-sorts it.
| Operator | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ScotRail SR | 2,985 | 0% | 2,260 | 96% | 96% | 0.6 min |
Northern NT | 2,844 | 1% | 2,747 | 90% | 90% | 1.2 min |
Great Western Railway GW | 2,143 | 1% | 1,672 | 84% | 83% | 2.3 min |
Southeastern SE | 1,819 | 2% | 1,765 | 88% | 86% | 1.9 min |
South Western Railway SW | 1,740 | 3% | 1,542 | 86% | 84% | 1.8 min |
Southern SN | 1,715 | 3% | 1,576 | 86% | 82% | 2.1 min |
London Overground LO | 1,614 | 2% | 1,563 | 96% | 94% | 0 min |
Greater Anglia LE | 1,310 | 3% | 1,269 | 90% | 87% | 1 min |
West Midlands Railway LM | 1,299 | 2% | 1,253 | 93% | 91% | 1.5 min |
Transport for Wales AW | 1,244 | 3% | 1,005 | 91% | 87% | 0.5 min |
Thameslink TL | 965 | 3% | 613 | 89% | 84% | 1 min |
London Underground LT | 757 | 0% | 402 | 96% | 96% | 1.4 min |
TransPennine Express TP | 698 | 2% | 337 | 77% | 74% | 3 min |
Elizabeth line XR | 696 | 1% | 691 | 97% | 96% | -1 min |
East Midlands Railway EM | 624 | 2% | 486 | 77% | 75% | 4 min |
Merseyrail ME | 595 | 2% | 577 | 96% | 94% | 1 min |
Great Northern GN | 439 | 3% | 361 | 87% | 84% | 2 min |
c2c CC | 418 | 0% | 361 | 96% | 96% | 1.1 min |
Avanti West Coast VT | 408 | 1% | 312 | 73% | 72% | 3.6 min |
Chiltern Railways CH | 349 | 18% | 285 | 88% | 72% | 1.9 min |
CrossCountry XC | 342 | 8% | 252 | 61% | 55% | 6.7 min |
London North Eastern Railway GR | 308 | 0% | 198 | 64% | 64% | 4.3 min |
Tyne and Wear Metro TW | 166 | 0% | 160 | 94% | 94% | 1.4 min |
Heathrow Express HX | 152 | 0% | 150 | 98% | 98% | 0.5 min |
Sheffield Supertram SJ | 98 | 0% | 74 | 100% | 100% | 0 min |
Gatwick Express GX | 71 | 1% | 68 | 84% | 83% | 2.3 min |
Eurostar ES | 56 | 0% | 56 | 71% | 71% | 5.1 min |
Charter/Other ZZ | 53 | 0% | 9 | 56% | 56% | 28.2 min |
Island Line IL | 52 | 0% | 52 | 100% | 100% | -0.6 min |
Grand Central GC | 21 | 10% | 19 | 63% | 57% | 7 min |
Hull Trains HT | 14 | 0% | 14 | 100% | 100% | 1.8 min |
Lumo LD | 11 | 0% | 11 | 64% | 64% | 6.4 min |
West Coast Railway Co WR | 10 | 0% | 6 | 100% | 100% | -10.8 min |
Lumo Stirling LF | 10 | 0% | 10 | 90% | 90% | -0.5 min |
North Yorkshire Moors Railway NY | 8 | 0% | 0 | — | — | — |
LS LS | 8 | 0% | 4 | 50% | 50% | -2.2 min |
Caledonian Sleeper CS | 5 | 0% | 5 | 80% | 80% | 0.2 min |
TY TY | 4 | 0% | 0 | — | — | — |
SO SO | 1 | 0% | 1 | 0% | 0% | 13 min |
“On time” is of each operator's recorded arrivals; “incl. cancelled” counts a cancellation as a failure, which is what the industry's own measure does. Across the whole day they read 89% and 87% — why both are published, what each hides, and how the sort treats a small operator.
Why trains were late
8 different reasons were given for delay on this date, each reproduced in the operator's own words.
This service has been delayed by a late running train being in front of this one
637 services
This service has been delayed by animals on the railway earlier today
496 services
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction
413 services
This service has been delayed by a speed restriction over defective track
328 services
This service has been delayed by congestion
193 services
This service has been delayed by a points failure
156 services
This service has been delayed by a fault with the signalling system
148 services
This service has been delayed by the train departing late to maintain customer connections
121 services
Why trains were cancelled
A reason reached the archive for 289 of the 514 cancellations (56.2%), across 8 distinct reasons. A run cancelled part-way along often carries no reason at all.
This service has been cancelled because of a late running train being in front of this one
54 services
This service has been cancelled because of a speed restriction over defective track
39 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault on a train
39 services
This service has been cancelled because of a fault with the signalling system
35 services
This service has been cancelled because of a shortage of train crew
33 services
This service has been cancelled because of a safety inspection of the track
32 services
This service has been cancelled because of a points failure
29 services
This service has been cancelled because of a shortage of train drivers
28 services
The longest delays
The worst of them arrived 1h 49m behind schedule — London Charing Cross to Hayes (Kent), booked away at 17:21, run by Southeastern. The ten longest range from 1h 49m down to 1h 12m, and they belong to 6 operators, Great Western Railway accounting for 4. What a delay on that scale usually means.
| Booked | Service | Late by |
|---|---|---|
17:21 | London Charing Cross to Hayes (Kent) 2V08 · SE | 1h 49m |
10:30 | Cardiff Central to Portsmouth Harbour 1F13 · GW | 1h 44m |
10:59 | Yeovil Pen Mill to Salisbury 1O40 · SW | 1h 30m |
10:23 | Portsmouth Harbour to Cardiff Central 1F14 · GW | 1h 30m |
22:49 | Warrington Central to Manchester Oxford Road 2O96 · NT | 1h 25m |
22:44 | Wilmslow to Liverpool Lime Street 2F19 · NT | 1h 24m |
09:28 | Cardiff Central to Portsmouth Harbour 1F11 · GW | 1h 21m |
07:52 | Kidderminster to Stratford-upon-Avon 2S21 · LM | 1h 15m |
13:07 | Bath Spa to BRSTLED 5C80 · ZZ | 1h 15m |
11:30 | Cardiff Central to Portsmouth Harbour 1F15 · GW | 1h 12m |
Through the day
Booked departures by hour, with the share that arrived within five minutes. Punctuality was weakest at 00:00, when 46% of 177 arrived within five minutes.
The filled part of each bar is the share of that hour's booked departures that arrived within five minutes. The quietest was 02:00 with 14.
What ran
Formations were recorded for 27,237 trains on this date, made up of 2,883 individual units and 12,704 separate vehicles. These figures cover the services an allocation was published for, not every train that ran.
25 different classes of train appeared, which is the signature of a full weekday — the long-distance fleets, the regional diesel units and the suburban electrics all working at once.
The most-used class was the 377, allocated to 3,272 of the day's recorded trains from a pool of 220 units.
The average train was 5.5 vehicles long. The longest formation recorded was 22 vehicles.
| Class | Trains | Units used |
|---|---|---|
| Class 377 | 3,272 | 220 |
| Class 465 | 1,606 | 96 |
| Class 158 | 1,502 | 139 |
| Class 450 | 1,484 | 120 |
| Class 720 | 1,470 | 128 |
| Class 150 | 1,462 | 89 |
| Class 387 | 1,359 | 99 |
| Class 345 | 1,255 | 67 |
| Class 156 | 1,144 | 88 |
| Class 165 | 1,114 | 62 |
| Class 700 | 1,014 | 105 |
| Class 385 | 1,001 | 65 |
Of 26,052 runs, 27,237 had a formation published (105%) — these are allocations rather than observations.
Buses
17,419 buses from 188 operators were seen on this date, across 3,214,445 position reports.
138,912 bus journeys were followed to their destination on this date. 99,072 arrived on time, 8,202 late, and 31,638 — 23% — arrived ahead of schedule.
Early arrivals are normal rather than exceptional. Bus running times carry enough slack to survive traffic, and it is concentrated in the last leg, so a clear run simply finishes sooner than booked.
The average arrival was 0 minutes late, and 807 journeys finished more than twenty minutes down.
| Journeys followed to destination | 138,912 | |
|---|---|---|
| On time | 99,072 | 71.3% |
| Early | 31,638 | 22.8% |
| Late | 8,202 | 5.9% |
| …more than 20 minutes late | 807 | 0.6% |
| Average arrival | 0 min late |
By operator
| Operator | Journeys | On time | Early |
|---|---|---|---|
Transport for London TFLO | 107,138 | 74% | 23% |
Go North East GNEL | 2,056 | 71% | 11% |
First South Yorkshire FSYO | 2,054 | 61% | 23% |
First Leeds FLDS | 1,726 | 60% | 26% |
First Bristol, Bath & the West FBRI | 1,466 | 60% | 25% |
Bee Network BNSM | 952 | 76% | 18% |
Arriva Yorkshire WRAY | 897 | 59% | 29% |
National Express NATX | 864 | 31% | 37% |
First Potteries FPOT | 848 | 56% | 33% |
National Express West Midlands TNXB | 835 | 75% | 16% |
Bee Network BNML | 780 | 72% | 20% |
First Leicester FLEI | 757 | 61% | 34% |
Of the operators with enough journeys to compare, Reading Buses ran closest to time (90%), and National Express furthest from it (31%).
Our figures, not the regulator's — why buses run early, the current league.
Recorded live from the Darwin and TRUST feeds on 2 Oct 2026 itself. How these figures are measured · Sources and licences